Tariffs are increasing and utility bills are increasing every month. Now it is time to consider how to save electricity in the apartment. Using simple methods, it is not difficult to achieve 25% cost savings. Is there no reason to consider energy saving?
General recommendations
Large savings start with small habits. Many people know how to save energy in a house, and it is difficult for a family to get used to these simple rules. Turn off the lights when you leave the room, unplug the charger from the socket when charging the device, use household appliances more efficiently, and reduce the time spent watching TV-changing your lifestyle can save a lot of money.
You can save light with the help of restrictions, or you can save light using techniques used by the Swedes and Scandinavians. Reject heavy curtains, the tulle on the windows provides the best lighting. Light-colored walls and floors reflect up to 80% of the sun's rays, which means you will need to reduce the frequency of turning on the lighting.
It is also important to clean the glass regularly, wipe off the dust on the bulb, the lampshade on the pendant lamp and wall lamp-pollution will dim the light by a third. Doors and windows with good thermal insulation, modern wiring and electrical appliances are all a waste, but they will quickly pay off by reducing utility bills.
The main way to save energy
In apartments and private houses, you can save electricity on lighting, cooking and household appliances-you must reduce costs in all directions. It is very comfortable to work, you can read with a desk lamp without lighting the 3-5 angle chandelier. If you regularly remove carpets and dust, you need to reduce the frequency of vacuuming. Proper use of household appliances, choosing energy-saving lamps and equipment, and calculating tariffs are the main resources for reasonable spending.
Use electrical appliances correctly
Knowing these secrets will save you a lot of money. How to use household appliances correctly to avoid overpaying electricity bills?
- Refrigerators and other equipment that do not require uninterrupted power supply, it is best to unplug them from the socket at night. For this reason, it is very convenient to use a linear filter with a switch.
- Do not put the computer, laptop, printer or other equipment in standby mode. This will reduce the cost of paying 200 kW per year.
- Only place the refrigerator away from heating equipment. In order to prevent the family from adapting to this situation-after opening the door, the cooling energy consumption has increased by 5%.
- Only start the washing machine and dishwasher at full load. Use high quality household chemicals and low temperature conditions. After closing
- , use a cooling iron to iron items that require fine processing. Iron clothes only after accumulating a few sets to avoid ironing multiple times. Sheets are easy to straighten and fold neatly after washing.
- Refuse to purchase unnecessary equipment-electric fireplaces, coffee machines, kettles, decorative lights will not help save costs. Their functions are often copied by other technologies.
Controlling the shutdown of equipment is troublesome, but the cost savings will satisfy responsible owners. Saving energy at home is as easy as forming a new habit.
Buy energy-efficient household appliances
Buying the right equipment is an important part of saving money. Modern technology will save electricity bills. What are the important considerations?
- Energy efficiency rating. It is best to choose A or B. Class A refrigerators consume 130 kWh to 300 kWh. Class D and C will increase this figure by 2-3 times.
- size. A family of three is unlikely to need a large refrigerator. The refrigerator will be half empty and you will have to pay for its energy consumption.
- Modern technology. The induction cooker only heats the bottom of the cookware, and the efficiency is as high as 95%!
Portable solar batteries will charge smartphones. This type of battery is also used to charge a flashlight, which is used in place of night lights. Energy saving mode is built into modern computers, tablets, it is important not to be lazy and figure out how to use it properly. Disabling and deleting unnecessary apps will increase the running time of your smartphone by 15-20%, which means you need to reduce the frequency of charging it.
LED light application
Just an affordable way to save money, and many people know how to do itat this point. It is necessary to replace incandescent bulbs with energy-saving bulbs. Incandescent lamps consume 60 W, fluorescent lamps consume 15 W, and LEDs consume 8 W. The choice is obvious. You need to buy LED lights from reliable manufacturers, they are more expensive, but due to long-term use, they justify the cost and save costs. What other advantages do they have?
- Open now.
- The base/tilt does not heat up.
- E27 and E14 bases are suitable for most lighting equipment.
- You can choose warm light or cold light-it is indicated on the package.
Replacing all light bulbs is the fastest way to save energy. Within one month, the kilowatts saved will reduce the cost of electricity by a factor of two.
Set up two-price electricity meter
The range of metering equipment with two rates: from 7. 00 to 23. 00, and from 23. 00 to 7. 00. If there are many appliances in the home that can be turned on at night-washing machine and dishwasher, underfloor heating, air conditioning, and the homeowner comes home late at night or works on the computer, the installation cost will be recovered after one year.
Put it in the kitchen
The most energy-consuming appliances are in the kitchen. This is stove, kettle, refrigerator, microwave. How to reduce energy costs here?
- If there is no frost-free system, please defrost the refrigerator regularly.
- If possible, connect a gas stove.
- Buy dishes with thick walls and deep bottoms-when the heating device is turned off, the food will shrink, there will be time to cook and will maintain a longer holding time.
- Boiled water without reserve-you plan to drink more cups.
- Use a thermos. If you fill up with boiling water in the morning, you will have enough water throughout the day.
- The steamer or multi-function cooker allows you to cook several dishes at the same time.
A smart housewife knows how to save energy without affecting the quality of life. Descaling the kettle regularly, closing the lid when preparing food, and using the pressure cooker are all simple family-saving recipes.
Other saving methods
There are many ways to reduce the cost of paying bills on the Internet. Confused about how to save inductance through folk remedies, you will find that residents use household skills to avoid electricity. This uses magnets and wires to block the meter. When asked how to save energy in a house, they may suggest zero-touch grounding and other illegal methods. The consequences of using them can be unpleasant, and such experiments cannot be seriously recommended.
Energy-saving equipment
Which technology can help you reduce electricity consumption? All energy-saving equipment is designed to turn off the equipment or lighting in time.
The owners of apartments and private houses are considering whether they can use their help and how to save money. What should be done?
- Install motion and presence sensors in places where a person stays for a short time: storage rooms, corridors, toilets.
- Use the walking switch: In the long corridor at the start and end of the stairs, when they leave the room, they will put down the key to turn off the lighting.
- Use time relay. It is very convenient to program the lights for flowers, fan heaters and even water heaters with a capacity of 30 to 40 liters to work within a certain period of time. You no longer need to monitor its timely shutdown.
- Configure the thermostat. You can save electricity at home by setting the water temperature in the boiler, floor heating mode or electric boiler.
You can save money by installing useful equipment in your apartment or house. If there is no homeowner during the day, you can lower the heating temperature during this time by a few degrees so that the thermostat will raise the temperature one or two hours before the homeowner arrives.
How to save electricity in private houses
All the apartment methods listed are applicable to individual residential buildings, but due to their large size, they may have their own characteristics. Saving electricity in a private house is no more difficult than in an apartment, you just need to know how. Heating is responsible for most of the expenses. For underfloor heating, it is better to use gas or solid fuel heating instead of electric boilers. Well-insulated walls will limit heat loss. Russian stoves and fireplaces will warm the room and add originality to the interior.
Thrifty owners know how to easily save electricity in private homes. During the construction phase, they are planning a basement or basement that will replace the refrigerator, and an outdoor kitchen that uses an oven or grill for cooking. Locally, you need to install solar lanterns. In summer, sunlight heats water, while outdoor showers consume no energy.
The owner of the villa knows how to save energy in private houses-installing solar panels can provide 120 kW of electricity from 1 square foot. m. This system requires investment, but it can greatly reduce resource costs.
Economy and environmental friendliness are the current priorities. Consuming energy wisely can save money on vacation or study. Many people around the world are concerned about saving electricity, which means protecting the earth’s resources.